{"id":20690,"date":"2024-11-20T17:54:27","date_gmt":"2024-11-20T15:54:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lipovylist.cz\/wordpress\/?p=20690"},"modified":"2024-11-20T17:54:28","modified_gmt":"2024-11-20T15:54:28","slug":"listopadovy-prevrat-jako-predmet-propagandy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lipovylist.cz\/wordpress\/listopadovy-prevrat-jako-predmet-propagandy\/","title":{"rendered":"Listopadov\u00fd p\u0159evrat jako p\u0159edm\u011bt propagandy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Vlastimil Podrack\u00fd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159evrat v listopadu r. 1989 vn\u00edm\u00e1me jako zm\u011bnu totalitn\u00edho komunistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu na demokratick\u00fd, ale neshodujeme se na akt\u00e9ru t\u00e9to zm\u011bny. Ur\u010dit\u011b to nebyl lid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podstata p\u0159evratu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dne\u0161n\u00ed pravice i levice nerada sly\u0161\u00ed dnes u\u017e zn\u00e1mou pravdu, \u017ee p\u0159evrat d\u011blaly tajn\u00e9 slu\u017eby obou blok\u016f na pokyn nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch struktur tehdej\u0161\u00ed politiky. U n\u00e1s \u0161lo o odstaven\u00ed fanatick\u00fdch komunist\u016f kolem Jake\u0161e, aby nespustili represivn\u00ed reakci. Komunistick\u00e9 k\u00e1dry dostaly p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost se transformovat na podnikatele. Z nekomunistick\u00e9 sf\u00e9ry mohli konkurovat jen restituenti. Ve st\u00e1tn\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch se jen ojedin\u011ble vym\u011bnili lid\u00e9, disidenti m\u011bli p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost jen v politice, jinde o n\u011b nikdo p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nest\u00e1l. V podstat\u011b tento z komunistick\u00e9 doby p\u0159evzat\u00fd elektor\u00e1t z\u016fstal dodnes a vid\u00edme, \u017ee pouze bylo zapot\u0159eb\u00ed se spr\u00e1vn\u011b za\u0159adit do po\u017eadovan\u00e9 r\u00e9toriky, jak to nov\u00ed vl\u00e1dcov\u00e9 sv\u011bta cht\u011bli. P\u0159evrat tedy nebyla revoluce, ale p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b p\u0159evle\u010den\u00ed kab\u00e1t\u016f p\u016fvodn\u00edch vl\u00e1dc\u016f, \u201esamet\u201c byl tedy oportunismus a zrada, jej\u00ed\u017e akt\u00e9\u0159i jsou dnes st\u00e1le na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch m\u00edstech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u016fvodn\u00ed vl\u00e1dci nem\u011bli co br\u00e1nit. Reality, o kter\u00fdch rozhodovali, nebyly jejich. Nebr\u00e1nili tedy svoje majetky, jak se d\u011bje ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b ob\u010dansk\u00fdch nepokoj\u016f, dokonce v\u011bt\u0161inou nebr\u00e1nili ani svoji moc a postaven\u00ed, proto\u017ee v nov\u00e9m re\u017eimu si ho alespo\u0148 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b zachovali. Pouze zm\u011bnili ideovou r\u00e9toriku. Je to odstra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed historick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad syst\u00e9mu zalo\u017een\u00e9ho \u010dist\u011b na ideologii a iluz\u00edch. Jakmile vym\u0159e generace revolucion\u00e1\u0159\u016f a lidov\u00fdch v\u016fdc\u016f v se\u0161lapan\u00fdch bot\u00e1ch, kte\u0159\u00ed dali energii do revoluce ide\u00e1l\u016f a t\u00edm se k n\u00ed emotivn\u011b p\u0159ipoutali, je konec. Horizontu ud\u00e1lost\u00ed se zmocn\u00ed oportunist\u00e9. Nov\u00e1 generace vl\u00e1dc\u016f nech\u00e1pe, pro\u010d by se m\u011bla omezovat. Re\u017eim mor\u00e1ln\u011b ch\u00e1tr\u00e1, ide\u00e1ly vyvanou nov\u00fdmi v\u011btry. Z re\u017eimu se st\u00e1v\u00e1 feudalismus. To platilo p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v SSSR, kde zneu\u017eit\u00ed pravomoc\u00ed \u201ev\u011brchu\u0161kou\u201c bylo obrovsk\u00e9, bez obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed na \u010dern\u00e9m trhu a okr\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edch podnik\u016f by lid\u00e9 snad ani nep\u0159e\u017eili. Dne\u0161n\u00ed komunist\u00e9 mnoh\u00e9 projevy sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho re\u017eimu sice spr\u00e1vn\u011b kritizuj\u00ed, ale nesly\u0161el jsem, co cht\u011bj\u00ed. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd re\u017eim, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00fd na p\u0159irozen\u00fdch principech, ale jen na v\u016fli jednotlivc\u016f, se v\u017edy zvrhne a zanikne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ohledn\u011b person\u00e1ln\u00ed kontinuity je nutno poznamenat, \u017ee v totalitn\u00edm re\u017eimu chyb\u011bla norm\u00e1ln\u00ed ob\u010dansk\u00e1 opozice, jak\u00fdkoliv opozi\u010dn\u00ed \u010din byl trest\u00e1n. Proto neexistovala politick\u00e1 konkurence v okam\u017eiku p\u0159evratu. Nov\u00e1 antikomunistick\u00e1 garnitura byla odk\u00e1z\u00e1na na disidenty, kte\u0159\u00ed nemohli m\u00edt podporu v dom\u00e1c\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed a zcela p\u0159irozen\u011b p\u0159ijali zahrani\u010dn\u00ed podporu, a zav\u00e1zali se t\u00edm k budouc\u00edm slu\u017eb\u00e1m. Mnohdy potom byl komunistick\u00fd oportunista pro st\u00e1t vhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dne\u0161n\u00ed postoj k p\u0159evratu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pravice se sna\u017e\u00ed o glorifikaci p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu jako lidov\u00e9 vzpoury proti totalitn\u00edmu re\u017eimu a boji za demokracii. Boj v\u0161ak nebyl a demokracie byla p\u0159evzata jako re\u017eim Z\u00e1padu. Snadnost p\u0159echodu byla proto, \u017ee oba re\u017eimy m\u011bly shodn\u00fd mor\u00e1ln\u00ed princip \u2013 materi\u00e1ln\u00ed prosp\u011bch. Odli\u0161nost byla jen v metod\u00e1ch, jak jej dosahovat. \u00dacta b\u00fdv\u00e1 k c\u00edli, nikoliv k metod\u011b. Komunistick\u00fd re\u017eim byl deklarov\u00e1n jako metoda dosa\u017een\u00ed materi\u00e1ln\u00edho standardu. Av\u0161ak komunistick\u00e1 ideologie byla stejn\u011b d\u00e1vno mrtv\u00e1 a tajn\u00e9 slu\u017eby hledaly jen spr\u00e1vn\u00fd okam\u017eik p\u0159evratu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Levice se dnes stav\u00ed do ubl\u00ed\u017eeneck\u00e9 pozice tvrd\u00edce, \u017ee neb\u00fdt p\u0159evratu, bylo by l\u00e9pe. Pro\u010d tedy komunistick\u00e9 struktury, pr\u00fd dob\u0159e vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed, re\u017eim vzdaly, kdy\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e1 ozbrojen\u00e1 moc nep\u016fsobila. Pro\u010d lid komunistick\u00fd re\u017eim necht\u011bl a vyjad\u0159oval zcela svobodn\u011b k n\u011bmu nelibost? \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1n se je\u0161t\u011b sna\u017eil naivn\u011b strhnout d\u011blnickou t\u0159\u00eddu na svoji stranu. Jak v\u00edme, byl vyp\u00edsk\u00e1n. Pro\u010d? P\u0159i\u0161el snad pozd\u011b? Nem\u011bla by si dne\u0161n\u00ed levice obhajuj\u00edc\u00ed<\/p>\n\n\n\n

komunistick\u00fd re\u017eim na tyto ot\u00e1zky nejprve odpov\u011bd\u011bt, ne\u017e za\u010dne vr\u0161it svoje iluze na ji\u017e tak dost ztracen\u00e9 iluze liber\u00e1l\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159erod z komunistick\u00e9ho st\u00e1tn\u00edho vlastnictv\u00ed do soukrom\u00e9ho prob\u011bhl privatizac\u00ed a restituc\u00ed. Privatizace proveden\u00e1 ministrem Klausem znamenala rozdat st\u00e1tn\u00ed majetky lidem. Lid\u00e9 ov\u0161em nena\u0161li zp\u016fsob, jak majetek spravovat, drobn\u00fdch pod\u00edl\u016f se zmocnili postupn\u011b velc\u00ed podnikatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se mnohdy sna\u017eili podnikat. V\u011bt\u0161inou to jednak neum\u011bli a jednak neobst\u00e1li s podfinancovan\u00fdmi a zaostal\u00fdmi technologiemi v zahrani\u010dn\u00ed konkurenci (jen v\u00fdjimky byly jin\u00e9). V lep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b skon\u010dily u zahrani\u010dn\u00edch vlastn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zajistili alespo\u0148 n\u011bjakou zam\u011bstnanost, v hor\u0161\u00edm byly opu\u0161t\u011bny a dnes jsou z nich muzea. Zachovaly se jen ty men\u0161\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho vlastn\u00edka a nepot\u0159ebovaly velk\u00e9 investice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdo byl hrdinou Velk\u00e9ho Listopadu 1989?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Komunistick\u00fd re\u017eim padl mimo jin\u00e9 proto, \u017ee nebyl schopen trvale zajistit hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd rozvoj a zem\u011b technologicky zaost\u00e1vala. Oportunistick\u00e1 komunistick\u00e1 garnitura, po r\u016fzn\u00fdch ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch pokusech s hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm \u0159\u00edd\u00edc\u00edm syst\u00e9mem prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch v r\u00e1mci marxistick\u00e9ho ide\u00e1lu, se rozhodla zanechat pokus\u016f, syst\u00e9m zru\u0161it a osobn\u011b se za\u0159adit do nov\u00e9ho, vlastn\u011b v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00e9ho, liber\u00e1ln\u00edho. V\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed syst\u00e9mu zalo\u017een\u00e9m na tr\u017en\u00edm hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a soukrom\u00e9m vlastnictv\u00ed bylo z\u0159eteln\u00e9. Svoboda byla sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed tohoto syst\u00e9mu, jak\u00e1si nutn\u00e1 podm\u00ednka fungov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Proto\u017ee tehdej\u0161\u00ed sv\u011bt, tedy ob\u011b vz\u00e1jemn\u011b bojuj\u00edc\u00ed ideologie byly zalo\u017eeny na kupen\u00ed materi\u00e1ln\u00edch statk\u016f a neust\u00e1l\u00e9m r\u016fstu, komunistick\u00e1 v tomto boji prohr\u00e1la. Hrdinov\u00e9 byli ti, kte\u0159\u00ed to uznali, cht\u011bli zav\u00e9st liberalismus a hledali cestu, jak to ud\u011blat. Nakonec pov\u011b\u0159ili tajn\u00e9 slu\u017eby, aby tuto epoch\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bnu provedly. Skute\u010dn\u00ed hybatel\u00e9 jsou z\u0159ejm\u011b zcela nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 v pozad\u00ed stoj\u00edc\u00ed figury. O kter\u00fdch lidech v\u00edme, \u017ee k nim pat\u0159ili se m\u016f\u017eeme dohadovat, ale ur\u010dit\u011b to byl Gorba\u010dov a Reagan. Jestli bychom m\u011bli n\u011bkoho oslavovat, potom je. Ostatn\u00ed oslavy jsou jen divadlo a proslovy jen propaganda slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00fdm politick\u00fdm stran\u00e1m. 17. listopad by m\u011bl b\u00fdt Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm dnem studentstva se vzpom\u00ednkovou akc\u00ed na n\u011bmeck\u00fdm nacismem zavra\u017ed\u011bn\u00e9 studenty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vzor v komunistick\u00e9m re\u017eimu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dnes je v\u011bt\u0161ina pr\u016fmyslu, obchodu a bank v zahrani\u010dn\u00edch ruk\u00e1ch, re\u017eim je zabetonovan\u00fd a nelze s t\u00edm nic d\u011blat. Proto\u017ee se nevyhnuteln\u011b bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed krize zadlu\u017een\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu, vy\u010derpan\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, glob\u00e1ln\u00edho vl\u00e1dnut\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed katastrofy se jako hory vyno\u0159uj\u00ed na horizontu, hled\u00e1 se v minulosti n\u011bjak\u00e9 v\u00fdchodisko. Komunistick\u00fd re\u017eim osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch let se m\u016f\u017ee zd\u00e1t b\u00fdt alternativou. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro ekology, kte\u0159\u00ed by pomoc\u00ed totality zavedli svoje opat\u0159en\u00ed na bezuhl\u00edkovou ekonomiku. To by byla ov\u0161em z\u00e1sadn\u00ed zm\u011bna. Jen hlup\u00e1ci se mohou domn\u00edvat, \u017ee syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd lid\u00e9 odm\u00edtli, je perspektivn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 globalistick\u00e1 garnitura opou\u0161t\u00ed ze stejn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f demokracii a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed st\u00e1t. V\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b je p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed vyzkou\u0161et, do jak\u00e9 m\u00edry lze ovl\u00e1dan\u00e9 sd\u011blovac\u00ed prost\u0159edky vyu\u017e\u00edt k ideov\u00e9 manipulaci s lidmi, iluze a l\u017ei prohl\u00e1sit za pravdu a objektivn\u00ed skute\u010dnost za dezinformaci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nutnost skromn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho \u017eivota se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed a princip v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed materi\u00e1ln\u00ed rovnosti je v\u00fdchodisko, jak snadn\u011bji zajistit v\u0161eobecnou spokojenost. Pokus o n\u00e1vrat chudoby za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 nov\u00fdm d\u016fchodov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem. Potom p\u0159ijde dal\u0161\u00ed. Planeta nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak zat\u00ed\u017eena ko\u0159ist\u011bn\u00edm zdroj\u016f. D\u016fvody pro\u010d lid\u00e9 v listopadu 1989 v\u00edtali zm\u011bny k z\u00e1padn\u00edmu materi\u00e1ln\u011b bohat\u00e9mu zp\u016fsobu \u017eivota zanikly. Ale to neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 to, co liberalismu u n\u00e1s p\u0159edch\u00e1zelo. D\u011bjinn\u00e9 ide\u00e1ly se neopakuj\u00ed, opakovat se mohou jen metody, proto\u017ee lidsk\u00e9 podstatn\u00e9 vlastnosti se nem\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vlastimil Podrack\u00fd P\u0159evrat v listopadu r. 1989 vn\u00edm\u00e1me jako zm\u011bnu totalitn\u00edho komunistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu na demokratick\u00fd,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14202,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[116],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-autorske-clanky"],"yoast_head":"\nListopadov\u00fd p\u0159evrat jako p\u0159edm\u011bt propagandy - L\u00edpov\u00fd List<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lipovylist.cz\/wordpress\/listopadovy-prevrat-jako-predmet-propagandy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Listopadov\u00fd p\u0159evrat jako p\u0159edm\u011bt propagandy - 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